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August 6   

1181 Supernova observed by Chinese & Japanese astronomers
1497 John Cabot returns to Bristol from North-America
1588 Spanish Armada under Medina Sidonia anchors
1601 Spanish garrison of Meurs surrender to earl Mauritius
1623 Maffeo Barberini elected Pope Urban VIII
1625 Earl Earnest Casimir appointed as viceroy of Groningen
1638 Nicolas de Malebranche, French philosopher was born
1661 Holland sells Brazil to Portugal for 8 million guilders
1665 Jean-Baptiste Lully, composer was born
1675 Russian Czar Aleksei bans foreign hairs cut
1726 Emperor Karel VI & tsarina Catharina the Great sign military treaty
1774 Founder of the Shaker Movement, Mother Ann Lee, arrives in NY
1787 The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia began to debate the articles contained in a draft of the United States Constitution.
1806 The Holy Roman Empire went out of existence as Emperor Francis the First abdicated.
1809 Alfred Lord Tennyson, poet laureate of England was born
1815 US flotilla ends piracy by Algiers, Tunis & Tripoli
1825 Bolivia declared its independence from Peru.
1821 1st edition of "Courrier of Pays-Bas" newspaper published in Brussels
1825 Bolivia gains independence from Peru (National Day)
1854 U.S. Congress passes Confiscation Act
1861 Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt, 2nd wife of Theodore Roosevelt was born
1870 Battle at Spicheren: Prussia beats France
1881 Alexander Fleming, England, bacteriologist (penicillin; Nobel 1954) was born
1890 Convicted murderer William Kemmler became the first person to be executed in the electric chair as he was put to death at Auburn State Prison in New York.
1896 France annexes Madagascar
1914 Austria-Hungary declares war on Russia & Serbia
1914 French cavalry enter Belgium
1914 German Zeppelin bombs Liege City, 9 killed
1914 Serbia declares war against Germany
1918 Ferdinand Foch becomes marshal of France
1918 In WW I 2nd battle of the Marne ends
1919 1st air flight over a major body of water in Australia (Harry Butler)
1919 Romanian forces destroys Bela Kun Republic in Budapest
1926 Gertrude Ederle of New York became the first American woman to swim the English Channel, in about 14 1/2 hours.
1930 Remains of Solomon Andrees' balloon expedition to North Pole
1934 US troops leave Haiti, which had been occupied since 1915
1937 Franco-artillery fire on Madrid
1937 US & USSR sign trade treaty
1940 Estonia is annexed into Soviet empire
1942 Assinibaine destroyer sinks U-210
1942 Churchill fires Gen Auchinlek as Middle-East commandant
1943 US 1st Infantry division occupies node Troina Sicily
1944 All 1,200 Jewish death marchers from Lipcani Moldavia have died
1944 Anti-German attack at Avranches fails
1944 Deportation of 70,000 Jews from Lodz Poland to Auschwitz begins
1944 US 20th Army corp under general Walker occupies Nantes
1945 During World War II, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, killing an estimated 140,000 people in the first use of a nuclear weapon in warfare.
1951 Typhoon floods kill 4,800 in Manchuria
1962 Jamaica became an independent dominion within the British Commonwealth.
1964 Pope Paul VI publishes encyclical Ecclesiam Suam
1965 Indian troops invade Pakistan
1965 President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act.
1966 US citizens demonstrate against war in Vietnam
1974 Explosion & fire destory Great Northern RR yard in Wenatchee, Wash
1981 Argentina ex-president Isabel Peron freed
1981 NASA launches Fltsatcom-5, it failed
1983 Supertanker Castillo de Bellvar crashes at South Africa
1986 Phil Katz releases PKARC version 1.0, for IBM
1986 William J. Schroeder died after living 620 days with the "Jarvik Seven" artificial heart.
1988 Iraq's president said his country would agree to a cease-fire with Iran provided the Iranians promised to hold direct talks immediately after the truce took effect.
1989 Jaime Paz Zamora inaugurated as president of Bolivia
1990 Pres Ghulam Ishaq Kahn dismisses premier Benazir Bhutto in Pakistan
1990 Pres Ghulam Ishaq Kahn dismisses premier Benazir Bhutto in Pakistan
1993 Morihiro Hosokawa was elected the new prime minister of Japan by the country's lower house of Parliament.
1993 Pope John Paul II publishes Veritatis splendor encyclical
1994 Algerian Moslem fundamentalists threaten school/Universities
1997 Korean Air Flight 801 crashed into a hillside a short distance from Guam International Airport, killing 228 of the 254 aboard the Boeing 747.